Search results for "Ethical aspects"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Withholding or withdrawing of life-sustaining therapy in older adults (≥ 80 years) admitted to the intensive care unit

2018

PURPOSE: To document and analyse the decision to withhold or withdraw life-sustaining treatment (LST) in a population of very old patients admitted to the ICU. METHODS: This prospective study included intensive care patients aged ≥ 80 years in 309 ICUs from 21 European countries with 30-day mortality follow-up. RESULTS: LST limitation was identified in 1356/5021 (27.2%) of patients: 15% had a withholding decision and 12.2% a withdrawal decision (including those with a previous withholding decision). Patients with LST limitation were older, more frail, more severely ill and less frequently electively admitted. Patients with withdrawal of LST were more frequently male and had a longer ICU len…

Malemedicine.medical_treatmentHSJ UCICritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinelaw.inventionLife sustaining treatment0302 clinical medicineElderlylaw80 and overMedicine030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyWithholding Treatmentddc:617[SDV.MHEP.GEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Geriatry and gerontologyWithholdingIntensive care unit3. Good healthEuropeagedIntensive Care UnitsWithdrawalSOFA scoreHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyethical aspectsPopulationIntensive Care UnitDecision MakingElderly; Ethics; Intensive care; Life sustaining treatment; Withdrawal; Withholding;life-sustaining therapyNO03 medical and health sciencesIntensive careAnesthesiologyHumansEthiceducationMechanical ventilationEthicsbusiness.industry030208 emergency & critical care medicineElderly; Ethics; Intensive care; Life sustaining treatment; Withdrawal; Withholdingcritical careLife Support CareProspective StudieWithholding TreatmentIntensive careEmergency medicineElderly; Ethics; Intensive care; Life sustaining treatment; Withdrawal; Withholding; Aged 80 and over; Decision Making; Europe; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Male; Prospective Studies; Life Support Care; Withholding Treatmentbusiness
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Gestational surrogacy. Current view

2019

Surrogate motherhood is an assisted procreation practice by which a woman gestates an embryo with which she has no biological relationship on behalf of a contracting couple or individual, having to relinquish the child to them after its birth. This practice normally entails a financial remuneration for the pregnant woman; when this is not the case, it is called altruistic surrogacy. From a medical perspective, potential problems for the surrogate and for children born through this practice should be taken into account, especially the existence of possible disabilities in the child. The bioethical aspects are of most interest because the practice of surrogacy objectifies the expectant mother…

Altruistic surrogacy3104.11 ReproducciónHealth PolicyPerspective (graphical)Surrogacy medical aspectsBioethicsArticlesObject (philosophy)Surrogate motherhoodDevelopmental psychologyPhilosophySurrogacy ethical aspectsRemuneration71 ÉticaPsychologySurrogacy
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Awareness and knowledge of cyberethics : a study of pre-service teachers in Malta, Norway, and Spain

2021

This paper explores the awareness and knowledge of cyberethics held by pre-service teachers across three European countries. The study was conducted via an online survey and yielded 1,131 responses from pre-service teachers in Malta, Norway, and Spain. The facets of cyberethics included in this study focused on behaving responsibly online, safeguarding privacy, respecting copyright, seeking consent of friends before posting images or videos on social media platforms, and considering their professional identity as future teachers when posting online. The findings indicate that pre-service teachers reported relatively similar levels of competence in applying copyright and respecting privacy r…

Social media and teachers -- Moral and ethical aspects -- MaltaStudent teachers -- Norway -- AttitudesStudent teachers -- Malta -- AttitudesSocial media and teachers -- Moral and ethical aspects -- NorwaySocial media and teachers -- Moral and ethical aspects -- SpainStudent teachers -- Spain -- AttitudesProfessors FormacióTeacher educators -- Professional ethics
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Ethical reflections on Evidence Based Medicine

2013

BACKGROUND According to Potter’s point of view, medical ethics is the science of survival, a bridge between humanistic and scientific culture. The working out of judgements on right or wrong referred to the human being are studied by this science. Methodological quality is fundamental in clinical research, and several technical issues are of paramount importance in trying to answer to the final question “what is the true, the right thing?”. We know they are essential aspects as in medical ethics as in evidence based practice. AIM OF THE STUDY The aim of this paper is to talk about relationships and implications between ethical issues and Evidence Based Medicine (EBM). DISCUSSION EBM represe…

medicine.medical_specialtyEvidence-based practiceVeterinary ethicslcsh:MedicineHealth-planningsymbols.namesakeEvidence BasedEvidence Based MedicineInformation ethicsEthical aspectsEthical aspectMedicineHippocratic Oathbusiness.industryNursing ethicslcsh:RTrial.General MedicineEvidence-based medicineCritical appraisalRandomized controlledsymbolsMedicineEngineering ethicsRandomized controlled trial.businessMedical ethicsDecision-makingItalian Journal of Medicine
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